PA has been shown to be beneficial for the rehabilitation of cardiovascular patients. In addition, home-based rehabilitation is not well researched as it employs the self-management of the patients over longer periods of time. In China, however, some home-based rehabilitation aftercare offers (e.g., telephone consultation, household survey) are inaccessible to patients, especially those population who live in small-sized cities and remote areas ( 8).
Therefore, home-based rehabilitation can extend the benefits obtained from facilities before and motivate patients with maintaining a healthy lifestyle in daily life ( 6, 7). However, the significant contribution of rehabilitation mainly depends on its successful implementation in daily life after the formal rehabilitation process has ended. Cardiovascular patients receive the guidance provided on healthy lifestyle including regular physical activity (PA) and a healthy diet during rehabilitation in their hospitalization ( 5). As an indispensable component in the CVD recovery process, cardiac rehabilitation has been proved to be effective for the prevention of further progression and relapse of CVDs ( 4). In China, it was estimated that 290 million people suffered from CVDs, causing 40% of the annual total deaths ( 3). These diseases include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral arterial disease etc.
Wechat mini program message board update#
Trial Registration: The study was registered at (Identifier: NCT03636724 Last update posted: July 28, 2020).Ĭardiovascular diseases (CVDs), the leading cause of death worldwide ( 1), are a group of disorders affecting the heart and blood vessels. If it is effective, it will enrich home-based cardiac rehabilitation approaches which can in turn save the lives of patients as well as much monetary, time and other investments. Data collection will be implemented at pre-test, post-test and a post-test after 3-month respectively.ĭiscussion: The current study will be significant to understand how such a cost-effective social media mini program-based intervention enables participants to adopt and maintain a healthy lifestyle. The outcome variables include PA (mins/week), FVC (portion/day), healthy lifestyle (the synthesis of PA and FVC), social-cognitive predictors of behavior change (risk perception, outcome expectancies, self-efficacy, intention, planning, social support, and action control) as well as health outcomes (Body mass index, depression, and quality of life). Module 2 provides a platform, where participants can review their progress with Module 1 at any time and attend incentive activities aiming at promoting engagement and retention. Module 1 provides weekly learning sessions addressing PA and FVC simultaneously for 10 weeks. During the 10-week duration of the intervention, participants will be invited to access a WeChat mini program comprising two Modules. One hundred fifty-eight outpatients will be recruited from the cardiac rehabilitation center of a hospital in southern China and randomly assigned to one of the two groups. The intervention content will be designed based on the Health Action Process Approach (HAPA). Methods: The study will adopt a randomized controlled trial (RCT), comprising a WeChat mini program-based intervention group and a waiting-list control group. The aim of this study is to develop and examine a WeChat mini program-based intervention on PA and FVC promotion among Chinese cardiovascular patients in home-based rehabilitation.
As WeChat is the most popular social media site in China, this should be used for the intervention. eHealth individualized interventions have shown to be effective in increasing PA and FVC in home settings. This includes regular physical activity (PA) and sufficient fruit and vegetable consumption (FVC).
Patients with CVDs undergoing rehabilitation often experience difficulties in integrating and transferring the learned health behaviors into their daily life after returning home. 6Department of Psychology and Methods, Jacobs University Bremen, Bremen, Germanyīackground: Cardiac rehabilitation programs aim to avoid further progression and relapse of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs).5Department of Social Sciences, Hebei Sport University, Shijiazhuang, China.4Cardiac Rehabilitation Center, Department of Cardiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.3Department of Physical Education, School of Physical Education (Main Campus), Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.2Centre for Health and Exercise Science Research, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.1Department of Sport, Physical Education and Health, Faculty of Social Sciences, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.Yanping Duan 1,2 * † Xin Li 3 † Lan Guo 4 † Wei Liang 1,2 * Borui Shang 5 * Sonia Lippke 6
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